Backup and Restore

Backup

Included with this repository is a script and automated job to backup both the MariaDB database, the Solr index, and the alphabetical browse database files to the shared storage location (/mnt/shared).

The script is part of the vufind image used by the cron service in the catalog stack. The shared storage is mounted on the solr service so that the cluster has the ability to write its snapshot data directly to it. For more information on how SolrCloud backups work, see the official documentation.

The database backup is a dump of all the non-session tables while putting the galera node into a desynchronized state while the backup is running to help ensure the backup is in a more consistent state. In case the galera cluster ever gets into a de-clustered state, this backup script will take a dump from all three of the galera nodes just to be safe.

The automated job will run on a nightly basis and keep a rolling rotation of 3 backups of both the database and Solr index.

The code for the backup script can be found at: backup.sh
The schedule for the automated cron job can be found at: crontab

Manual backup

If you want to manually run the script from the catalog_cron container ( or the catalog_catalog container) to ensure it runs sucessfully you could run something similar to:

./backup.sh --db --solr --verbose

Restore

Should the need to restore from one of these backups arise, simply use the provided restore script giving it the path to the compressed backup you want to restore using. You can restore one or more Solr collections at a time as well as the database.

Make sure the MARIADB_ROOT_PASSWORD env variable is defined (it will be in catalog-cron).

The code for the backup script can be found at: restore.sh

Examples for restoring from backups:

# Restoring the `biblio` index
./restore.sh --biblio /mnt/shared/backups/solr/biblio/snapshot.123.tar.gz

# Restoring the database
./restore.sh --db /mnt/shared/backups/db/dbbackup.tar

# Restore the database using the backup from node 2
./restore.sh --db /mnt/shared/backups/db/dbbackup.tar --node 2

# Restoring the `authority` and `biblio` index
./restore -b /tmp/biblio.tar.gz -a /tmp/authority.tar.gz -v

# Restoring the alhpabrowse database
./restore.sh --alpha /mnt/shared/backups/alpha/20240116152918.tar